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1 ὅσος
ὅσος, [dialect] Ep. [full] ὅσσος, η, ον, both forms in Hom. and Hes.; ὅσσος also in A.Pers. 864 (lyr.); and in many dialects, e. g. Lesb., Alc.Oxy.1788 Fr.15 ii 18 ([etym.] ὄσσος), Arg., IG4.748.5 (Troezen, iv B. C.), Thess., ib. 9(2).517.19, al.; Central Cret. [full] ὄζος GDI5090 ([place name] Lyttos), al., and [full] ὄττος ib.5000 ([place name] Gortyn): Relat. and indirect interrog. Adj.:—of Size,A as great as, how great; of Quantity, as much as, how much ; of Space, as far as, how far; of Time, as long as, how long; of Number, as many as, how many; of Sound, as loud as, how loud: correl. with τόσος ([etym.] τόσσος), τοσόσδε, τοσοῦτος, in sense as,τόσσον χρόνον ὅσσον ἄνωγας Il.24.670
, cf. Od.19.169;τόσονδ', ὅσον.. S.El. 286
; τοσοῦτονὄχλον καὶ παρασκευήν, ὅσην.. D.4.35
: sts. with πᾶς or ἅπας as antec.,χῶρον ἅπαντα ὅσσον.. Il.23.190
;ἐκ πασέων, ὅσσαι.. Od.4.723
;πάντα μάλ' ὅσσα.. Il.22.115
;τοὺς πάντας.., ὅσοι.. A.Pr. 976
, etc.; alsoὅσων.. ψαύοιμι, πάντων τῶνδ' ἀεὶ μετειχέτην S.OT 1464
: with ἴσος, just so much as,ἐμοὶ δ' ἴσον τῇς χώρας μέτα, ὅσονπερ ὑμῖν Ar.Ec. 174
, cf. D.21.44: freq. without antec., , cf. 10.113, etc.;ἀσπίδες ὅσσαι ἄρισται Il.14.371
, cf. 75,18.512 ; agreeing with an antec. implied in an Adj., γυναικείας ἀρετῆς, ὅσαι.. the virtue of all the women, who.., Th.2.45, cf.ὅς B. 1.1
: the Subst. freq. precedes, where we put it in the Relat. clause, οὐδέ τι οἶδε πένθεος (about the woe),ὅσσον ὄρωρε Il.11.658
; ὁρᾷς.. τὴν θεῶν ἰσχύν, ὅση [ ἐστί]; S.Aj. 118 ; ὦ Ζεῦ.., τὸ χρῆμα τῶν κόπων ὅσον! Ar.Ra. 1278; τὸ χρῆμα τῶν νυκτῶν ὅσον· ἀπέραντον! Id.Nu.2: and sts. it is attracted to the case of the antec., εὐτραφέστατον πωμάτων ὅσων ἵησιν (for ὅσα) A.Th. 309 (lyr.); joined withοἷος, ὅσσος ἔην οἷός τε Il.24.630
; soὅσσοι τε καὶ οἵτινες Od.16.236
: repeated in the same clause, τὸ δὲ ὅσον μέτρον ὅσοις [ μειγνύμενον] the quantities of the first ingredient and the others, Pl.Ti. 68b ;γαίης ὅσσης ὅσσον ἔχει μόριον AP7.740
(Leon.): perh. sts. folld. by a partic. for a finite Verb, ὅσοι συμπαρεπόμενοι (s. v. l.) X.Eq.11.12, cf. HG6.1.10.2 with a partit. gen. in the principal clause,Τρώων θάνον ὅσσοι ἄριστοι Il. 12.13
;ἄριστοι ἵππων, ὅσσοι ἔασιν 5.267
;Περσῶν ὅσοιπερ A.Pers. 441
; οὔ τις.. ὀνόσσεται, ὅσσοι Ἀχαιοί of all the Achaeans, Il.9.55; [ τῶν στρατειῶν] ὅσαι τε καὶ μὴ ἐπικίνδυνοι which are and which are not.., Pl.R. 467d; on τῶν ὅσοι, v. ὁ, ἡ, τό A. 111
.3 of Time, ὅσαι ἡμέραι, ὅσα ἔτη, etc., v. ὁσημέραι.4 with τις, in indirect questions,ἰδώμεθα.. ὅσσος τις χρυσὸς.. ἔνεστιν Od.10.45
;ὅσον τι δένδρον.. γίνεται Hdt.1.193
; ὅσον τι ἐστί ib. 185 ;ὅσοι τινὲς ἐόντες.. Id.7.102
, etc.5 with acc. of extent, λίμνη.. μέγαθος, ὅσηπερ ἡ ἐν Δήλῳ in size as large as that in Delos, Id.2.170, cf. 175, Pl.R. 423b.6 with Adjs. expressing Quantity, etc., both words being put in the same case, [ πίθηκοι] ἄφθονοι ὅσοι.. γίνονται, i. e. in amazing numbers, Hdt.4.194 ; ὄχλος ὑπερφυὴς ὅσος prodigiously large, Ar.Pl. 750 ;χρήματα θαυμαστὰ ὅσα Pl.Hp.Ma. 282c
, cf. Luc.Halc.5, etc. ; ἀπλάτων ὅσων, ἀμύθητα ὅσα, Phld.Rh.1.3,91 S., cf. Corn.ND9 ;ὀλίγους ὅσους τῶν κοφίνων Luc. Alex.1
; (Thrace, iii A. D.); ;διὰ μυρίων ὅσων Longin.1.1
: freq. in adverbial construction,θαυμαστὸν ὅσον ἐπιδιδόντες Pl.Tht. 150d
;θ. ὅσον διαφέρει Id.La. 184c
;ἀμηχάνῳ δὴ ὅσῳ πλείονι Id.R. 588a
;τυτθὸν ὅσσον ἄπωθεν Theoc.1.45
;βαιὸν ὅσον παραβάς AP12.227
(Strat.).7 with [comp] Sup., ὅσας ἂν πλείστας δύνωνται καταστρέφεσθαι τῶν πολίων the most they possibly could.., Hdt.6.44, cf. Th.7.21 ; also ὅσον τάχος as quickly as possible, Ar.Th. 727 (more freq. ὅσον τάχιστα, v. infr. IV. 4); ὅσον σθένος with all possible strength, Theoc.1.42, A.R.2.589.8 c. inf., so much as is enough for.., ὅσον ἀποζῆν enough to live off, Th.1.2 ;ἐλείπετο τῆς νυκτὸς ὅσον.. διελθεῖν τὸ πεδίον X.An.4.1.5
; εὐδαιμονίας τοσοῦτον, ὅσον δοκεῖν so much as is enough for appearance, S.OT 1191 (lyr.), cf. Th.3.49, Pl.R. 416e, etc.II for ὅτι τοσοῦτος (v.οἷος 11.2
,3,ὅς B.
IV. 3), Od.4.75, E.Hel.74, etc.III folld. by Particles:2 ὅσος δή of such and such a size or number (but in Hom. merely strengthd. for ὅσος, Od.15.487, al.), κήρυγμα ἐποιήσατο.., ζημίην τοῦτον ὀφείλειν, ὅσην δὴ εἴπας naming such and such an amount, Hdt.3.52 ; ἐπέταξε τοῖσι.. ἔθνεσι γυναῖκας.. κατιστάναι, ὅσας δὴ ἐπιτάσσων ordering such and such a number, ib. 159 ; παρεσκευάζοντο ἐπὶ μισθῷ ὅσῳ δή for payment of a certain amount, Id.1.160 ;σιτία παρακαταλιπόντες ὅσων δὴ μηνῶν Id.4.151
; soὅσος δή κοτε Id.1.157
; ὁσοσδηποτοῦν, in pl., any number whatsoever, Euc.9.9, al., Agatharch.34; however large,Jul.
Or.3.119a ;ὅσος δή τις D.H.2.45
, 4.60.3 ὁσοσοῦν, [dialect] Ion. -ῶν, ever so small, Hdt.1.199 : in pl., however many, Arist.Pol. 1265a41 ; v. infr. IV. 6.4 ὅσοσπερ, precisely as great as,τοῦ μὲν χειμῶνός ἐστι [ὁ Ἴστρος] ὅσοσπέρ ἐστι
of its normal size,Hdt.
4.50, cf. 2.170, etc.: in pl., as many as, Hes.Th. 475, A.Pers. 423, 441 ;ἔθνεα πάντα ὅσαπερ ἦγε Hdt.4.87
;ἅπαντα.., ὅσαπέρ γ' ἔφασκον, κἄτι πολλῷ πλείονα Ar.V. 806
: but ὅσοσπερ can freq. hardly be distd. from ὅσος, v. supr. 1.2, 5, infr. IV. 1, 3, and 7; and this is still more the case with [dialect] Ep. ὅσος τε (cf. ὅστε), Od.10.113, al.1 so far as, so much as,οὐ μέντοι ἐγὼ τόσον αἴτιός εἰμι, ὅσσον οἱ ἄλλοι Il.21.371
: c. inf., ὅσον αὔξειν ἢ καθαιρεῖν so far as to.., Arist.Rh. 1376a34 : in parenthesis, c. inf., ὅσον γέ μ' εἰδέναι as far as I know, Ar.Nu. 1252, Pl.Tht. 145a, cf. D.H.2.59 ; so μακραίων γ', ὅσ' ἀπεικάσαι cj. in S.OC 152 (lyr.);ὅσον ἐς Ἑλλάδα γλῶσσαν ἀπὸ Λατίνης μεταβαλεῖν App. BC4.11
: but more freq. c. ind.,ὅσσον ἔγωγε γιγνώσκω Il.13.222
, cf. 20.360 ; soὅσονπερ ἂν σθένω S.El. 946
;ὅσα γε.. ἦν εἰκάσαι Th.8.46
;ὅσον δυνατόν Pl.Smp. 196d
, etc.; ὅσον καθ' ἕν' ἄνδρα so far as was in one man's power, D.18.153 ;ὅσον τὸ σὸν μέρος S.OT 1509
: c. gen.,ὅσον γε δυνάμεως παρ' ἐμοί ἐστι Pl.Cra. 422c
, cf. S.OT 1239 ; alsoὅσα ἐγὼ μέμνημαι X.Mem.2.1.21
;οἱ πατέρες, ὅσα ἄνθρωποι, οὐκ ἀμαθεῖς ἔσονται Pl.R. 467c
; ὅσα γε τἀνθρώπεια humanly speaking, Id.Cri. 47a.b how far, how much, ;μαθήσεται ὅσον τό τ' ἄρχειν καὶ τὸ δουλεύειν δίχα A. Pr. 927
: with Adjs., how, ὅσον or ὅσσον.. μέγ' ὄνειαρ, Hes.Op.41, 346 ;ὅσ' ἤπειρος πολλὰ τρέφει Id.Th. 582
.2 only so far as, only just, ;ὅσον ἐκ Φοινίκης ἐς Κρήτην Hdt.4.45
;φιλοσοφίας, ὅσον παιδείας χάριν, μετέχειν Pl.Grg. 485a
, cf. R. 403d ;οὐδὲν ἡδέως ποιεῖ γὰρ οὗτος, ἀλλ' ὅσον νόμου χάριν Diph.43.14
, cf. Arist.Metaph. 1076a27, al. ; ὅσον καὶ ἀπὸ βοῆς ἕνεκα ὠργίζετο, opp. τῷ ἀληθεῖ ἐχαλέπαινον, Th.8.92 : so, more fully,ὅσον μοῦνον Hdt.2.20
, cf. Th.6.105, Pl.R. 607a, etc.; orμόνον ὅσον Id.Lg. 778c
; , cf. X.An.7.3.20;σιτάρια μικρὰ προσφέρων οἴνου θ' ὅσον ὀσμήν Philem.98.3
; τί οὐκ ἀπεκοιμήθημεν ὅ. ὅ. στίλην; Ar.V. 213 ;ἢ ὅσον ὅσσον στιγμή AP7.472
(Leon.), cf. 5.254 (Paul. Sil.);ἐπαναγαγεῖν ὅ. ὅ. Ev.Luc.5.3
(cod. D, v.l. ὀλίγον); ὅσον· ὀλίγον, ὅσον ὅσον δέ, ὀλίγον ὀλίγον, Hsch.; παρ' ὅσον ἧττον a little less, D.T.631.17 (= παρ' ὀλίγον ἧττον, Sch.) ; οὐδ' ὅσον not even,οὐδ' ὅ. ἀττάραγόν τυ δεδοίκαμες Call.Epigr.47.9
: abs., not the least mite, Id.Ap.37, A.R.2.181, 190 ;οὐδέ περ ὅσσον Id.3.519
;οὐδ' ὅσον ὅσσον Philet.7
; cf. IV. 5.3 of size or distance, ὅσον τε about, nearly, ὅσον τ' ὄργυιαν, ὅσον τε πυγούσιον, Od.9.325, 10.517 ;ὅσον τ' ἐπὶ ἥμισυ 13.114
, cf. Il.10.351 ;ὅσον τε δέκα στάδια Hdt.9.57
;ξύλα ὅσον τε διπήχεα Id.2.96
, cf.78 ; soὅσονπερ τρία στάδια Id.9.51
; in [dialect] Att. ὅσον alone,ὅσον δύο πλέθρα Th.7.38
;ὅσον δύ' ἢ τρία στάδια Pl.Phdr. 229c
;ὅσον παρασάγγην X.Cyr.3.3.28
; so of other measurements,ὅσον τριχοίνικον ἄρτον Id.An.7.3.23
.4 with Adjs. of Quality or Degree, mostly with [comp] Comp.,αἴθ', ὅσον ἥσσων εἰμί, τόσον σέο φέρτερος εἴην Il.16.722
, cf. 1.186 ; ὅσσον βασιλεύτερός εἰμι so far as, inasmuch as I am a greater king, 9.160 : and with [comp] Sup.,γνώσετ'.., ὅσον εἰμὶ θεῶν κάρτιστος 8.17
, cf. 1.516, etc.: with Advs.,ὅσον τάχιστα A.Ch. 772
, S.Ant. 1103, El. 1433 ;ὅσον μάλιστα A.Pr. 524
;ὅσα ἐδύνατο μ. Hdt.1.185
.5 with negs., ὅσον οὐ or ὁσονού just not, all but (cf. IV. 2), Th.1.36,5.59, etc.; ὅσον οὐκ ἤδη almost immediately, E.Hec. 141 (anap.), Th.8.96 ; laterὅσον ἤδη Plb.2.4.4
, 8.34.8; , Th.4.125,6.34: ὅσον οὐδέπω with [tense] fut., presently, in a minute, Nicom.Ar.1.8, Hld.2.31, al.bοὐχ ὅσον οὐκ ἠμύναντο, ἀλλ' οὐδ' ἐσώθησαν
not only not.., but not even,Th.
4.62.c ὅσον μή so far as not, save or except so far as, καλός τε κἀγαθὸς τὴν φύσιν, ὅσον μὴ ὑβριστής (sic leg.) Pl.Euthd. 273a ; ὅσον γ' ἂν αὐτὸς μὴ ποτιψαύων so far as I can without touching.., S.Tr. 1214 ;ὅσον μὴ χερσὶ καίνων Id.OT 347
;ὅσα μή Th.1.111
,4.16: sts. with a finite Verb,πείθεσθαι.., ὅσον ἂν μὴ ἀνάγκη ᾖ X.Oec.21.4
, cf. Pl.Phd. 83a ; cf.ὅ τι 11
.6 ὁσονοῦν, [dialect] Ion. ὁσονῶν, ever so little,εἰ τοίνυν ἐχιόνιζε καὶ ὁσονῶν Hdt.2.22
; soἐφ' ὁσονοῦν Thphr.HP6.7.5
, Iamb.in Nic. p.14 P.V ὅσῳ, ὅσῳπερ, by how much, freq. with [comp] Comp.,ὅσῳ πλέον ἥμισυ παντός Hes.Op.40
;ὅσῳ κρείττω Ar.Fr.488.3
;ὅσῳ ἂν πλεονάκις εἰσίῃς X.Cyr.1.3.14
: with [comp] Sup.,διέδεξε, ὅσῳ ἐστὶ τοῦτο ἄριστον Hdt.3.82
, cf. S.Ant.59, 1050.2 ὅσῳ with [comp] Comp. when folld. by another [comp] Comp. with τοσούτῳ, the more.., so much the more.., X.Cyr.7.5.80 ;ὅ. μᾶλλον πιστεύω, τοσούτῳ μᾶλλον ἀπορῶ Pl.R. 368b
: with τοσούτῳ omitted, Ar.Nu. 1419, S.OC 792 : sts. a [comp] Sup. replaces the [comp] Comp.,ὅσῳ μάλιστα ἐλεύθεροι.., τοσούτῳ καὶ θρασύτατα Th.8.84
, cf. Lys.7.39 ; ὅσῳ alone, ἑωυτοὺς δὲ γενέσθαι τοσούτῳ.., ἀμείνονας, ὅσῳ .. Hdt.6.137, cf. 5.49, 8.13 ;νιν τῶνδε πλεῖστον ᾤκτισα.., ὅσῳπερ καὶ φρονεῖν οἶδεν μόνη S.Tr. 313
, cf. OC 743.VI ἐς ὅσον, ἐφ' ὅσον, καθ' ὅσον are freq. used much like ὅσον, εἰς ὅσον σθένω Id.Ph. 1403 (troch.);ἐφ' ὅσον ἐδύνατο Th.1.4
;εἰς ὅσον δύνανται Pl.R. 607a
;καθ' ὅσον δυνατόν Id.Ti. 51b
; ἐφ' ὅσον ἐστὶν δυνατός as far as he can, IG22.903.11 (ii B.C.); later of Time, as long as..POxy.
899.8 (ii/iii A.D.); ἐφ' ὅσον περιῆσαν as long as they lived, Mitteis Chr. 31i23 (ii B.C.). -
2 πόσος
πόσος, η, ον (Aeschyl.+) a correlative pron. in dir. and indir. questions.① pert. to degree or magnitude: as interrogative or exclamation, how great(?) in the sing. Ac 22:28 D (indir.); 1 Cl 56:16 (indir.). πός. χρόνος ἐστίν; how long is it? Mk 9:21 (on πός. χρόν. cp. Soph., Oed. R. 558; Pla., Rep. 7, 546a; ApcMos 31; Just., D. 32, 4). In an exclamation (Appian, Mithrid. 58 §237 πόσην ὠμότητα, πόσην ἀσέβειαν—B-D-F §304; Rob. 741) πόσην κατειργάσατο ὑμῖν σπουδήν how much zeal it has called forth in you! 2 Cor 7:11; postpositive use τὸ σκότος πόσον; how great must the darkness be? Mt 6:23. πόσῳ; to what degree? how much? πόσῳ διαφέρει ἄνθρωπος προβάτου; Mt 12:12. W. a comp. foll. (Polyaenus 3, 9, 25 πόσῳ φοβερώτεροι;) πόσῳ δοκεῖτε χείρονος ἀξιωθήσεται τιμωρίας; how much greater a punishment do you think one will deserve? Hb 10:29. πόσῳ μᾶλλον; how much more? (PFlor 170, 8 [III A.D.] εἰ … πόσῳ μᾶλλον=if … how much more; Syntipas 19, 15; Jos., Bell. 2, 365; Diod S 1, 2, 2) Mt 7:11; 10:25; Lk 11:13; 12:24, 28; J 13:14 v.l.; Ro 11:12, 24; Phlm 16; Hb 9:14; B 19:8; D 4:8; IEph 5:1f; 16:2; AcPl Cor 2:31. πόσῳ μᾶλλον οὐ; how much less? (Ps.-Clem., Hom. 10, 20) 2 Cl 17:1.—JBonsirven, Exégèse rabbinique et exégèse paulinienne ’39; HMüller, Der rabbinische Qal-Wachomer-Schluss in paul. Typologie ( Ro 5), ZNW 58, ’67, 73–92.② pert. to quantity: as interrogative, how many, how much(?)ⓐ w. a noun in the pl. (Aeschin. 2, 95; X., Mem. 1, 2, 35; 2 Km 19:35; ApcSed 8:7ff; Just., A I, 21, 2) πόσους ἄρτους ἔχετε; how many loaves do you have? Mt 15:34; Mk 6:38; 8:5. Cp. Mt 16:9, 10; Mk 8:19, 20; Lk 15:17 (exclam. like Ps 118:84); Ac 21:20 (Jos., Ant. 7, 318 πόσαι μυριάδες εἰσὶ τοῦ λαοῦ); 2 Cl 1:3.ⓑ without a nounα. in the pl. πόσοι; how many? (TestBenj 3:4; Ps.-Clem., Hom. 9, 18; 10, 23) Hs 8, 6, 1.—πόσα; how many things? (TestJos 10:1; Ps.-Clem., Hom. 9, 18; Just., D. 85, 5) Mt 27:13; Mk 15:4.β. in the sing. πόσον; how much? (TestNapht 2:2 οἶδεν ὁ κεραμεὺς τὸ σκεῦος πόσον χωρεῖ; BGU 893, 26 ἐπύθετο, πόσον ἔχει) πόσον ὀφείλεις; Lk 16:5, 7.—DELG s.v. πο-. M-M. -
3 πόσος
1 of Number, how many?κόσοι τινές εἰσι οἱ Αακεδαιμόνιοι Hdt.7.234
;π. καὶ ποῖα..; X.Mem.4.4.7
;π. χρήματα; Id.Cyr.3.1.35
;π. ἄττα δὴ ὑποδήματα Arist.EN 1133a21
: with sg. Nouns, how great? how much?π. πλῆθος νεῶν; A.Pers. 334
;π. τις ἀριθμός; Pl.Tht. 198c
;π. χρυσίον; X.An.7.8.1
.2 of Distance, how far?πόσον ἄπεστιν ἐνθένδε τὸ στράτευμα; Id.Cyr.6.3.10
; π. τις ὁδὸς εἴη ib.4.6.10;μέχρι πόσου; Anon.
ap. Gell. 1.3.9, cf. E.Fr.953.32.3 of Time, how long?π. τινὰ χρόνον; S.OT 558
, etc.;π. χρόνου;πότε; Ar.Ach.83
.4 of Value, how much? ;πόσου;
at what price?Id.
Ach. 812, 898, Pl.Ap. 20b, etc.; ἐπὶ πόσῳ; ib. 41a, X.Cyr.3.1.43; ἐκ πόσου is f.l. for ὁπόσου in D.50.30.5 of Degree, how great?πόθος; πόσος τις; Ar.Ra.55
;πόσης γέμει σωφροσύνης; Pl.Smp. 216d
: neut. Adv.πόσον; πόσα;
to what amount?Ar.
Ec. 399, X.Mem.2.2.8II [full] ποσός, ή, όν, indef. Adj. of a certain quantity or magnitude, Gorg.Fr.3D., Pl.Sph. 245d, etc.; a certain number of..,Epicur.
Ep.2p.50U.; for a certain time,Plb.
2.34.15, etc.;οὐδ' ἐπὶ π. Id.1.1.2
; κατὰ ποσόν to a certain extent, Vett.Val. 81.22.2 ποσόν, τό, = ποσότης, Pl.Phlb. 24c, 24d, Arist.Cat. 4b20, Metaph. 1020a7, etc.; κατὰ ποσόν in point of quantity, Id.EN 1158b31. -
4 πηλίκος
πηλίκος, η, ον (Pla. et al.; LXX; EpArist 52; Jos., Ant. 13, 1) correlative pron. ‘how large?’ but in our lit., in both places where it occurs, in an exclamation (for the older ἡλίκος [Pla. et al]; s. B-D-F §304; Rob. 741).① pert. to large size, how large ἴδετε πηλίκοις ὑμῖν γράμμασιν ἔγραψα see with what large letters I am writing to you Gal 6:11 (Dssm., B 264 [BS 358]. Against him KClarke, ET 24, 1913, 285 and JClemens, ibid. 380; s. the comm.—CStarcke, D. Rhetorik des Ap. Pls im Gal u. die ‘πηλίκα γράμματα’: Progr. Stargard i. P. 1911).② pert. to extraordinary importance, how great, fig. ext. of 1: of Melchizedek θεωρεῖτε πηλίκος οὗτος consider how great this man must have been Hb 7:4. πηλίκα μεγαλεῖα ἐδόθη αὐτῷ what great deeds (God) did (in behalf of Paul) AcPl Ha 6, 12.—DELG. M-M. -
5 ἡλίκος
ἡλίκος, η, ον (Soph. et al.) how great (Aristoph., Pla. et al.; SIG 850, 11; PTebt 27, 78 [123 B.C.]; Jos., Bell. 1, 626, Ant. 8, 208) ἡλίκον ἀγῶνα ἔχω how great a struggle I have Col 2:1. ἡλίκην ἔχει βάσανον what great torment someth. causes 2 Cl 10:4. ἡλίκοις γράμμασιν Gal 6:11 v.l.: here ἡλ. may also mean how small (Antiphanes Com. 166, 6; Lucian, Herm. 5; Epict. 1, 12, 26). In a play on words ἰδοὺ ἡλίκον πῦρ ἡλίκην ὕλην ἀνάπτει see how large a forest a little fire sets ablaze Js 3:5.—DELG. M-M. -
6 πηλίκα
πηλίκοςhow great: neut nom /voc /acc plπηλίκᾱ, πηλίκοςhow great: fem nom /voc /acc dualπηλίκᾱ, πηλίκοςhow great: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic) -
7 ὅσος
ὅσος, ὅσσος: how great, how much, pl. how many, w. τόσσος expressed or implied as antec., ( as great) as, ( as much) as, pl. ( as many) as (quantus, quot); very often the appropriate form of πᾶς precedes (or is implied) as antecedent, Τρώων ὅσσοι ἄριστοι, all the bravest of the Trojans, Il. 12.13, Il. 2.125, Od. 11.388, etc.—Neut. as adv., ὅσον, ὅσσον, ὅσον ἔπι, ὅσσον τ' ἔπι, as far as, Il. 2.616, Il. 23.251 ; ὅσον ἐς Σκαιὰς πύλᾶς, ‘ only as far as,’ Il. 9.354; so ὅσον τε, ‘about,’ Od. 9.322; w. comp. and sup., ‘by how much,’ ‘how far,’ Il. 9.160, Il. 1.516.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ὅσος
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8 πηλίκος
Grammatical information: pron. adj.Meaning: `how large?, how old?' (IA.).Etymology: Beside it τηλίκος, Dor. τᾱλ-, `so great, so old' (Il.), ἡλίκος `how great, how old' (s. v.). -- With κ-sufflx from IE * kʷāli-, * tāli- in Lat. quālis, tālis to interr. * kʷo-, demonstr. * to-; s. πόθεν and τό. Beside, with short vowel and longvocal. suffix, OCS kolikъ, tolikъ (: kolь `quantum', tolь `tantum'). Details in Chantraine Études 152 ff.Page in Frisk: 2,528Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πηλίκος
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9 ἡλίκος
A as big as,πόσος τις; μικρός, ἡλίκος Μόλων Ar.Ra. 55
; τί τοσοῦτον ὕβρισεν, ἡλίκον.. ; D.21.147;τηλικοῦτος, ἡ. οὐδείς πω βασιλεύς Id.1.9
.2 of age, as old as,ἄνδρα.. ἡλίκον Θουκυδίδην Ar. Ach. 703
; τοῖσιν ἡλίκοισι νῷν, = τηλίκοις ἡλίκοι νώ, Id.Ec. 465; οἱ ἡλίκοι ἐγώ,= τηλίκοι ἡλίκοι ἐγώ, Pl.La. 180d: rare in Trag., ὁρᾷς μὲν ἡμᾶς, ἡλίκοι.. of what various ages.., S.OT15.3 in indirect questions, how big, how great, Thphr.Char.23.2, Crates Theb.18, etc.;ὁρῶν ἡ. ἐστὶ Φίλιππος D.6.6
, cf. Pl.Chrm. 154b; freq. in expressions of wonder, θαυμάσι' ἡλίκα extraordinarily great, D.19.24;θαυμαστὸν ἡλίκον Id.24.122
;μέγιστα ἡλίκα Luc.Merc.Cond.13
; also, how small,ἰδοὺ ἡλίκον πῦρ ἡλίκην ὕλην ἀνάπτει Ep.Jac.3.5
;ἂν ἴδω γὰρ ἡλίκον ἰχθὺν ὅσου τιμῶσι Antiph.166.6
, cf. Luc.Herm.5.4 in exclamations,ἡλίκον λαλεῖς Men.Sam.40
. (Compd. of yo-, relat. Pron. stem (cf. ὅς), and - āli- (cf. ἧλιξ), with suffix - κο-; cf. πηλίκος, τηλίκος.) -
10 ὁπόσος
ὁπόσος, [dialect] Ep. [full] ὁππόσος Od.14.47, [full] ὁπόσσος 22.220, Il.23.238 (also [full] ὁπόσος 24.7), [full] ὁπόσσος also Berl.Sitzb.1927.160 ([place name] Cyrene), IG42(1).121.109 (Epid., iv B. C.); [dialect] Ion. [full] ὁκόσος; Cret. and [dialect] Boeot. [full] ὁπόττος Leg.Gort.4.40, al., IG7.522.19 (iii B. C.), etc.: correlat. to πόσος: freq. in IG12, but replaced by ὅσος in [dialect] Att. Inscrr. after 300 B.C.:I as Relat., like ὅσος, of Number, as many, as many as..,ὁπόσα τολύπευσε σὺν αὐτῷ Il.24.7
;πᾶσι θεοῖς.., ὁπόσοι τὴν Διὸς αὐλὴν εἰσοιχνεῦσιν A. Pr. 121
(anap.), cf. 411, Th. 927 (both lyr.);τοσαῦτα ὁπόσα σοι φίλον Pl.Lg. 642d
;ὁπόσους πλείστους ἐδυνάμην X.Cyr.4.5.29
, etc.: in Prose freq. ὁ. ἄν with subj., ὁπόσοις ἂν δοκῇ Foed. ap. Th.4.118, cf. Pl.Sph. 245d, etc.2 of Quantity, as much as, of Size or Space, as great as, ὁπόσσον ἐπέσχε as far as it spread, Il.23.238 ; χθόνα.., ὁπόσαν καὶ φθιμένοισιν κατέχειν as much as is allowed the dead to occupy, A. Th. 732 (lyr.);ὁπόσην τῆς χώρας X.Oec.4.8
: Adverbial in dat.,ὁπόσῳ πλέον.., τοσούτῳ πλειόνων κτλ. Pl.Lg. 649b
.3 with indefinite Particles added, ὁποσοσοῦν how great or much soever, Th.4.37,6.56, Pl.Sph. 245d : [dialect] Ion. dat. pl.,ὁκόσῃσι ὦν Hdt.5.20
; soὁπόσῳ δήποτε D.21.39
;ὁποσοιδηποτοῦν Euc.9.12
, al. ; , X.Oec.4.5 ; for however large a price,Lys.
22.15.II in indirect questions,ὄφρα.. εἴπῃς ὁππόσα κήδε' ἀνέτλης Od.14.47
;ὁπόσαι ψάμαθοι κλονέονται, καθορᾷς Pi.P.9.46
;εἰπὲ.. ὁκόσοι τοιοῦτοι [εἰσί] Hdt.7.234
; διαλογισώμεθα.. ὁπόσα.. πέφανται how many things he has been found to be, Pl.Sph. 231d ;ἠρώτων τὸ στράτευμα, ὁπόσον εἴη X.An.4.4.17
, cf. Pl.Sis. 388e ; ἤρετο ὁπόσου asked for how much, at what price, Timocl.11.9. -
11 πόσος
Grammatical information: interr. pron.Meaning: `how great?, how much?, how many?'.Other forms: Ion. (Hdt.) κόσος.Derivatives: ποσό-της f. `quantity' (Arist.), ποσ-ώδης `quantitative' (Arist.-comm.), - ίνδα playing adv. (X.; Schwyzer 627), - άκι(ς) `how often?' (Pl., Call.), - όω `to calculate the quantity, to count up' (Thphr.); also πόστος `which in the order?' (ω 288, Att.) dissimil. from *ποσ(σ)ο-στός with acc. after πόσος; from this ποστ-αῖος `on what day?' (X.), after δευτερ-αῖος etc. -- Indef. ποσός (Att., hell.), ποστός (late).Etymology: From *πότι̯-ος, adjective from IE *kʷóti in Skt. káti, Lat. quot a.o. `how many?'; further s. πόθεν and τόσος.Page in Frisk: 2,585Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πόσος
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12 πηλίκαι
πηλίκοςhow great: fem nom /voc plπηλίκᾱͅ, πηλίκοςhow great: fem dat sg (doric aeolic) -
13 πηλίκας
πηλίκᾱς, πηλίκοςhow great: fem acc plπηλίκᾱς, πηλίκοςhow great: fem gen sg (doric aeolic) -
14 πηλίκη
πηλίκοςhow great: fem nom /voc sg (attic epic ionic)——————πηλίκοςhow great: fem dat sg (attic epic ionic) -
15 πηλίκον
πηλίκοςhow great: masc acc sgπηλίκοςhow great: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
16 πηλίκων
πηλίκοςhow great: fem gen plπηλίκοςhow great: masc /neut gen pl -
17 πηλίκως
πηλίκοςhow great: adverbialπηλίκοςhow great: masc acc pl (doric) -
18 πόσος
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19 ποταπός
ποταπός, ή, όν a substitute for the older ποδαπός (the latter occurs Aeschyl., X., Pla.+; Jos., Bell. 4, 169, Ant. 6, 345; so D Mk 13:1; Lk 1:29; 7:39; s. Lob., Phryn. p. 56f; Schwyzer I 604, 1), but only in the sense quotable for ποδαπός (Demosth.+) interrogative reference to class or kind, of what sort or kind(?) (Dionys. Hal.; Lucian; ApcSed 7:1; Philo; Jos., Bell. 2, 32, C. Ap. 1, 255 al.; POxy 1678, 16 [III A.D.]; Sus 54 LXX; B-D-F §298, 3; Rob. 741) of persons Mt 8:27; 2 Pt 3:11; Hs 8, 6, 3. τίς καὶ ποταπὴ ἡ γυνή who and what kind of woman Lk 7:39 (cp. Jos., Ant. 7, 72 and the related formulation εἰς τίνα ἢ ποῖον καιρόν ‘to what or what sort of time’ 1 Pt 1:11 [s. καιρός 1a]). ποταποὶ τὴν μορφήν what kind of form they have ApcPt 2:5.—ποταπός ἐστιν τῇ εἰδέᾳ ὁ Παῦλος how Paul looked AcPl Ant 13, 13–15 (=Aa I 237, 2). Of things Lk 1:29; Hv 3, 4, 3; Hs 4:3; 6, 3, 4. Somet. the context calls for the sense how great, how wonderful Mk 13:1ab; how glorious 1J 3:1.—In ποταπαὶ … εἰσὶν αἱ πονηρίαι; Hm 8:3 ποταπαί=τίνες: what are the vices?—DELG s.v. πο-B4. M-M. Spicq. -
20 ὁπόσος
ὁπόσος, η, ον (Hom. et al.; ins; PHal 1, 206; BGU 1074, 6; Jos., Ant. 16, 351; 17, 30; SibOr 3, 480; Just., A I, 23, 1; Ath., R. 23 p. 76, 31 πᾶν ὁπόσον) interrogative ref. to degree of quantity or quality, how great, how much neut. ὁπόσον (SIG 400, 18) how much ὁπ. δίκαιός ἐστιν how righteous he is GPt 8:28 (ms.: οτιποσον).—DELG s.v. πο-. Frisk s.v. πόσο.
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